Provenite

Mammoth-Saint Anthony Mine (Tiger)

MineClosedDraft data

32.7064° N, 110.6847° W · ± 1 km

Vanadinite from Arizona, United States, with photos of specimens from this locality.

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Minerals found here

Vanadinite at Mammoth-Saint Anthony Mine (Tiger)

Small orange-brown barrels lining vuggy limonite matrix

Formula
Pb₅(VO₄)₃Cl
Morphology
Barrel-shaped crystals, in places forming intergrown clusters
Typical size
Crystals to about 4-5 mm
Color / luster
Orange-brown, lustrous and translucent
Associated minerals
Limonite
Availability
Scarce
History
The mines reopened in 1915 for molybdenum and vanadium; Mammoth and Tiger together produced about 2.5 million pounds of vanadium, and the mine was worked for vanadium again in WWII

Sources: SRC-362 SRC-363 SRC-364

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Geology of the locality

Setting
Gold-lead district with veins in shear zones cut by quartz and calcite, with some barite and fluorite; oxidized ore carries vanadium minerals including vanadinite
Type
Hydrothermal
Host rock
Oracle Granite, andesitic to dacitic breccia and conglomerate, rhyolite
Region
Arizona
Country
United States

Coordinates from the Wikipedia entry for Tiger, Arizona (Mammoth Mine at 32 deg 42' 23" N, 110 deg 41' 05" W). Worked for vanadium and molybdenum in WWI and WWII.

Sources: SRC-362 SRC-363

Sources

  1. SRC-362 · Website
    Tiger, ArizonaWikipedia contributors · Wikipedia
  2. SRC-363 · Database
    Mammoth Mining District, Pinal County, Arizona (Mindat locality 12770)Mindat contributors · Mindat.org
  3. SRC-364 · Website
    Vanadinite photo file pages on Wikimedia Commons (dealer descriptions)Robert M. Lavinsky (photographer, Wikimedia Commons) · Wikimedia Commons

Draft data from the Provenite workbook. Check entries against the cited sources before relying on them. Photos are open-licence images from Wikimedia Commons; the author and licence are given with each photo.