Himalaya Mine
33.2139° N, 116.8000° W · ± 1 km
Albite, Beryl, Elbaite and Microcline from California, United States, with photos of specimens from this locality.
Minerals found here
On the same specimen
1 specimen photo(s) from this locality show microcline with quartz together. The pairing comes from the photographer's file name and label, so the relationship between the two minerals is not specified.
Albite at Himalaya Mine

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source
- Formula
- NaAlSi₃O₈
- Morphology
- Bladed albite (cleavelandite) as matrix to tourmaline, lepidolite and twinned microcline
- Typical size
- Matrix specimens about 3 to 11 cm
- Color / luster
- White
- Associated minerals
- Elbaitelepidolitemicroclinequartz
- Availability
- Unknown
Beryl at Himalaya Mine

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source
- Formula
- Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈
- Morphology
- Sharp, etched prismatic crystals
- Typical size
- Thumbnail-size examples
- Color / luster
- Nearly colorless with a faint pink tint; brilliant luster
- Surface features
- Etched faces
Sources: SRC-273
Elbaite at Himalaya Mine

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source
- Formula
- Na(Li₁.₅Al₁.₅)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
- Morphology
- Crystal clusters and floaters; one specimen has an unusual splayed form
- Typical size
- Specimens shown are cabinet to miniature size (about 7 to 10 cm)
- Color / luster
- Pink to colorless, also green and red zoned crystals; glassy luster
Sources: SRC-258
Microcline at Himalaya Mine

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source
- Formula
- KAlSi₃O₈
- Morphology
- Sharp twinned crystals and clusters; elongated etched crystals
- Typical size
- Specimens about 5 to 6 cm
- Color / luster
- White, porcelain-like; some translucent
- Twins
- Carlsbad twins
- Availability
- Unknown
Sources: SRC-583
Geology of the locality
- Setting
- Pegmatite dikes on Gem Hill (per specimen label).
- Region
- California
- Country
- United States
Also labelled Himalaya pegmatite / Himalaya dikes. Coordinates not filled: no coordinate source could be opened in this session. Coordinates: Himalaya Mine point in a mine database (rounded to 4 decimals; no accuracy statement given). Mine is on Gem Hill, Mesa Grande district, San Diego County. The Esmeralda Mine in the same district is about 2 km away per Mindat. Coordinates: Himalaya Mine point in a mine database (rounded to 4 decimals; no accuracy statement given). Mine is on Gem Hill, Mesa Grande district, San Diego County. The Esmeralda Mine in the same district is about 2 km away per Mindat. Coordinates: Himalaya Mine point in a mine database (rounded to 4 decimals; no accuracy statement given). Mine is on Gem Hill, Mesa Grande district, San Diego County. The Esmeralda Mine in the same district is about 2 km away per Mindat.
Sources
- SRC-258 · Website
File:Elbaite-250996.jpg (and Elbaite-259783.jpg)Robert M. Lavinsky (photo); Wikimedia Commons · 2010 · Wikimedia Commons (via download.osmand.net mirror) - SRC-299 · Website
Himalaya Mine - Western Mining History - SRC-523 · Book
Handbook of Mineralogy - AlbiteAnthony, J.W.; Bideaux, R.A.; Bladh, K.W.; Nichols, M.C. · 2001 · Mineral Data Publishing / Mineralogical Society of America - SRC-539 · Website
File:Albite-kbt07a.jpgRobert M. Lavinsky · Wikimedia Commons - SRC-273 · Website
File:Beryl-sd304a.jpg - Wikimedia Commons (read via mirror)Wikimedia Commons (file page; photo by Robert M. Lavinsky) · 2010 · Wikimedia Commons - SRC-583 · Website
File:Microcline-Feldspar-Group-Quartz-33947.jpgRobert M. Lavinsky · Wikimedia Commons
Draft data from the Provenite workbook. Check entries against the cited sources before relying on them. Photos are open-licence images from Wikimedia Commons; the author and licence are given with each photo.